English Lavender
French Perfume Lavender is a compact perennial herb that brings the essence of a Mediterranean garden to your own space. This frost-hardy cultivar grows to just 12 to 18 inches tall, making it perfect for containers, borders, or small garden spots where you want big fragrance impact in a tight footprint. Start seeds indoors in early spring and you'll have blooming plants by summer, with increasingly abundant flowers returning year after year.

sitoruiz(Pixabay Content License)
15-18 inches apart
Full Sun
—
?-?
18in H x ?in W
Perennial
High
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The real draw here is the combination of compact size and rapid flowering. Seeds take 18 to 28 days to germinate indoors, and plants will bloom their first season, reaching fullest flower by the second summer. Once established, this lavender thrives in containers as easily as in garden beds, needing only good drainage, full sun, and monthly feeding during the growing season to deliver that signature fragrance.
Lavender is primarily grown for its aromatic flowers, which dry beautifully and retain their fragrance for months. The flowers are commonly used in sachets, potpourri, dried arrangements, and craft projects. Some gardeners also use lavender flowers in culinary applications, though the primary appeal here is the intense scent rather than flavor.
Sow seeds indoors in early spring about 1 inch apart in seed-starting mix. Cover very lightly (seeds need light to germinate well), and maintain temperatures between 60 and 70°F (16 to 21°C) in a spot with good air circulation. Keep the soil evenly moist but never soggy. Seedlings emerge slowly and unevenly over 18 to 28 days and need a good light source. Once they develop several sets of leaves, transplant them into 4-inch plastic pots and continue with consistent moisture while allowing the soil surface to dry between waterings. Feed every few weeks to build strong transplants.
Plant seedlings outdoors into pots filled with fresh potting mix with excellent drainage, or directly into a well-drained, sunny garden spot. Space multiple plants 8 inches apart in larger, deeper containers, or use individual pots at least 8 inches wide and deep. Ensure good air circulation around plants to prevent fungal problems.
Harvest lavender flowers for drying just as they begin to open, when the color is most vibrant. Cut flower stems in the early morning after dew dries but before the heat of the day for best fragrance retention.
Deadhead spent flower spikes to encourage continued blooming throughout the season. Once plants are well established, light pruning helps maintain the compact form and promotes bushier growth.
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