Giant Variety
Jersey Giant Asparagus is a perennial vegetable cultivar bred for strength in warmer climates, thriving in hardiness zones 3 through 9. This non-GMO variety reaches 12 to 36 inches tall and produces harvestable spears within its first year of growth, though the plant truly establishes itself over time as a long-lived garden asset. Expect full, sweet spears that reflect the variety's southern heritage and adaptation to hot growing regions. Plant in full sun with moderate water and well-draining soil, spacing crowns 18 inches apart in both directions.

Photo © True Leaf Market
Full Sun
Moderate
3-9
36in H x ?in W
Perennial
Moderate
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Jersey Giant was specifically developed to excel in the South, making it exceptionally well-suited to gardeners in warmer climates where many traditional asparagus varieties struggle. The spears emerge with a distinctive sweetness that develops as the plant matures, and the cultivar's robust nature means it resists Fusarium Wilt, a disease that can devastate less-hardy varieties. As a perennial, Jersey Giant rewards patient gardeners with decades of harvests once established, transforming from a single crown into a productive bed.
Jersey Giant Asparagus is grown for its edible spears, which are harvested and prepared fresh in the kitchen. The tender shoots can be steamed, grilled, roasted, or incorporated into soups and side dishes. The sweetness of this variety makes it particularly rewarding eaten simply, with minimal preparation to let the flavor shine.
Start Jersey Giant seeds indoors in a warm environment between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. However, this variety is typically sold as 1-year crowns rather than seeds, which accelerates the path to first harvest.
Transplant 1-year crowns outdoors in early spring, before the last frost date in your region. Dig planting holes deep enough to accommodate the crown without crowding the roots, spacing them 18 inches apart in rows 18 inches apart. Harden off crowns if they've been stored indoors, and plant once soil is workable and air temperatures remain above freezing.
Begin harvesting spears in the second or third year after planting, once the plant is fully established. Cut spears at ground level when they reach 6 to 8 inches tall and before the tips begin to loosen and open. Harvest regularly during the spring season to encourage continued production. The variety achieves full productivity within 365 days of planting, though the first year focuses on crown establishment rather than aggressive harvesting.
Allow Jersey Giant to develop its full upright growth habit without aggressive pruning. In late fall or early winter, cut down the ferny foliage to ground level once it yellows and dies back naturally. Remove any dead or diseased stems throughout the growing season to maintain plant vigor.
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