White Stonecrop is a creeping, mat-forming evergreen sedum native to Europe, Siberia, western Asia, and north Africa that has naturalized across much of North America. This hardy succulent spreads indefinitely along the ground, reaching 3 to 6 inches tall and 6 to 9 inches wide, with small linear-oblong green leaves that turn reddish-brown in cooler seasons. Showy flowers bloom from May through August, attracting butterflies and pollinators. Hardy from zones 3 to 9, it thrives in full sun with minimal water once established, making it an exceptionally low-maintenance ground cover for rocky, well-drained soils.
Full Sun
Moderate
3-9
6in H x 9in W
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Moderate
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White Stonecrop spreads via prostrate stems that root at every node, allowing it to colonize bare ground with almost zero effort on your part. Even detached leaves scattered on soil will root and form new plants, turning garden debris into free propagation material. Its evergreen foliage stays ornamental year-round, shifting to bronze and rust tones when temperatures drop. Once established in sandy or gravelly soil, it laughs at drought and heat while attracting butterflies and other pollinators throughout late spring and summer.
White Stonecrop serves as a ground cover for rocky, shallow soils where many other plants struggle, and it naturalizes beautifully in alpine gardens, between pavers, on green roofs, and in xeric landscapes. Its dense, creeping habit and minimal maintenance needs make it valuable for stabilizing slopes and filling gaps in perennial borders.
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Divide established plants or set out nursery-grown specimens in spring or fall into well-drained soil. Spacing of 6 to 12 inches allows plants to spread and fill in naturally over one to two seasons.
White Stonecrop can be grown from seed, though division and leaf propagation are faster. Direct sow seed onto moist, well-draining medium in full sun and allow light to trigger germination.
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“Sedum album has traveled the world from its native range across Europe, Siberia, western Asia, and north Africa, escaping from gardens to naturalize throughout Ontario and Quebec, the northeastern and northcentral United States, and from British Columbia south to California and Utah. Its prolific self-propagating nature, spreading via rooting stems and self-fertile leaves, enabled it to establish wild populations wherever it found suitable rocky or sandy ground. This tendency to escape cultivation speaks to both its vigor and its appeal as a problem-solving ground cover for difficult sites.”