Tetracentron sinense is a deciduous tree of quiet elegance, reaching 30 to 40 feet tall with a broad, rounded crown and gracefully arching branches. Native to Asia, this medium-sized tree earns its place in temperate gardens through a remarkable seasonal display: spring leaves emerge with reddish tinges, mature to deep green through summer, then transition to striking reds as autumn arrives. Hardy in zones 6 and 7, it prefers light shade and moderate moisture, thriving where summers aren't brutally hot and humid.
Partial Sun
Moderate
6-7
480in H x 360in W
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High
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Tetracentron sinense carries heart-shaped leaves with distinctive rugose, textured surfaces and serrated edges that catch light beautifully throughout the growing season. The foliage transformation from red-tinged spring growth through dark summer greens to vivid autumn crimson gives this tree three distinct personalities across the year. It demands remarkably little from gardeners once established, remaining virtually untouched by serious insect or disease problems while handling the mild, Pacific Northwest climate particularly well.
Tetracentron sinense serves primarily as an ornamental shade tree, valued for its graceful form, textured foliage, and reliable seasonal color changes. It functions well as a specimen tree where its full branching architecture can be appreciated, or integrated into mixed woodland gardens where its moderate size fits naturally within a layered canopy.
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Transplant young trees into their permanent location in spring or early fall when soil is moist and cool. Space trees 20 to 30 feet apart to accommodate mature width of 20 to 30 feet. Ensure soil has been amended with organic matter to support the medium moisture and well-drained loam conditions this species prefers.
Prune to remove crossing or damaged branches and to maintain the naturally graceful, broad-rounded crown form. Light pruning in late winter before new growth emerges is sufficient for most mature trees. Avoid heavy pruning, which can disrupt the elegant arching branch structure.
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