Beefsteak Tomato
Black Krim tomato brings the exotic flavors of the Crimean Peninsula to your garden, producing striking dark red-purple fruits with green shoulders that weigh around 8 ounces each. This Ukrainian heirloom reaches harvest in 80 days from transplant and thrives in zones 3-10, making it remarkably adaptable to diverse climates. The indeterminate vines grow 60 inches tall and deliver what many consider one of the most distinctive flavor profiles in the tomato world. Its rich history traces back to soldiers spreading seeds after the Crimean War, eventually reaching American gardens through Swedish seed collector Lars Olov Rosenstrom in 1990.

Photo © True Leaf Market(https://www.trueleafmarket.com/products/tomato-black-krim-organic-seeds)
24-36 inches between plants
Full Sun
Moderate
3-10
60in H x ?in W
Annual
High
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This striking heirloom consistently places high in tomato taste trials for its deeply sweet flavor with a naturally salty edge and subtle smokiness that sets it apart from typical tomatoes. The maroon-purple skin with green shoulders creates an unmistakable appearance that catches the eye of home gardeners and fine chefs alike. Its remarkable adaptability spans zones 3-10 while maintaining exceptional juiciness and resistance to cracking. Black Krim's indeterminate nature provides continuous harvests throughout the season, making it both beautiful and productive in the garden.
Black Krim excels as a slicing tomato for fresh eating, where its juicy texture and complex flavor shine brightest. The rich, sweet taste with natural saltiness makes it perfect for thick slices served with feta or goat cheese and fresh herbs, drizzled with olive oil for summer appetizers. Its exceptional juiciness also makes it ideal for fresh salads or juicing, while the striking dark color adds visual drama to any dish. The variety's robust flavor holds up well in applications where you want the tomato to be the star rather than a supporting ingredient.
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost date, sowing 1/4 inch deep in seed starting mix. Maintain soil temperature between 75-85°F for optimal germination, which typically occurs in 7-14 days. Keep soil moist but not soggy during germination, then transplant seedlings to individual 4-inch pots once they develop their first true leaves.
Transplant outdoors when nighttime temperatures consistently stay above 55°F and soil has warmed. Plant deeply, burying the stem up to the lowest set of leaves to encourage adventitious root formation. Harden off seedlings gradually for one week before transplanting to help them adjust to outdoor conditions.
Harvest Black Krim tomatoes when they display their characteristic dark red-purple skin color with green shoulders and reach 4-5 inches in diameter. The fruits will feel slightly soft when gently squeezed and may have unique rounded or slightly flattened beefsteak shapes. For best flavor, allow fruits to ripen fully on the vine before picking, then harvest by gently twisting or cutting from the vine. The indeterminate nature allows for continuous harvesting throughout the growing season.
As an indeterminate variety, Black Krim benefits from regular pruning to improve air circulation and direct energy to fruit production. Remove suckers that form in the crotch between main stems and horizontal branches, and prune lower leaves regularly. Some growers prefer to let the plants grow naturally, but pruning typically results in better air circulation and easier harvest access.
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“Black Krim tomato originates from the Crimean Peninsula along the Black Sea, where its seeds were allegedly spread by soldiers during the Crimean War. The variety remained largely unknown outside its native region until 1990, when Swedish seed enthusiast Lars Olov Rosenstrom introduced it to the United States through the Seed Savers Exchange. This Ukrainian heirloom had survived generations of careful seed saving before making its transatlantic journey from Sweden to American gardens. The name 'Krym' means Crimea in Slavic languages, directly connecting this tomato to its homeland near the Black Sea. What began as a regional variety carried by war-time soldiers has become a celebrated heirloom prized by gardeners and chefs across North America.”