Beefsteak Tomato
German Johnson is a vigorous heirloom beefsteak tomato that delivers the old-fashioned flavor gardeners crave. This indeterminate variety produces large, pink-red fruits averaging 12, 20 ounces with smooth skin and meaty flesh, thriving in zones 3, 10 and reaching maturity in 70, 79 days from transplant. Its heat and humidity tolerance, combined with resistance to major tomato diseases, makes it reliable even in challenging seasons. The plant grows 48, 60 inches tall and rewards patient gardeners with consistent yields of fruits ideal for slicing, sandwiches, and canning.

Photo © True Leaf Market(https://www.trueleafmarket.com/products/tomato-german-johnson-seeds)
24-36 inches apart
Full Sun
Moderate
3-10
60in H x ?in W
Annual
High
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These large, pink-red beefsteaks carry genuine old-fashioned tomato flavor with a perfect balance of sweetness and acidity that stands in stark contrast to most modern varieties. The plant's vigor and productivity exceed that of typical Brandywine types, while the smooth skin and meaty flesh with few seeds make them exceptional for the knife. Heat and humidity tolerance allow German Johnson to produce reliably where other heirlooms struggle, earning it a devoted following among gardeners who refuse to compromise on taste.
German Johnson shines as a slicing tomato for sandwiches and fresh eating, where its meaty texture and balanced flavor truly sing. The few seeds and firm flesh also make it an excellent choice for canning, preserving the season's harvest while maintaining quality. Its substantial size and rich flavor render it equally at home in tomato salads, served simply with salt and good oil, or as the star of any dish that celebrates ripe tomato character.
Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep in flats or 200-cell trays about 5, 6 weeks before your intended transplant date. Keep soil at a constant 75, 85°F with moderate moisture; germination typically occurs in 5, 7 days. At the first true leaf stage, pot up seedlings to 50-cell trays or 4-inch pots depending on your transplant timeline. Grow them at a steady 60, 70°F temperature under good light, and feed with a complete fertilizer until hardening off. Avoid starting too early, as leggy, root-bound, or flowering transplants stunt growth and reduce early production.
Transplant seedlings outdoors once soil warms to 60, 70°F and frost danger has passed. Space plants 18, 24 inches apart in rows 36, 48 inches apart. Install trellising at planting time using 5, 6 foot stakes pounded every 2, 3 plants, with heavier t-posts intermittently and at bed ends to support vigorous indeterminate growth. Harden off seedlings gradually by exposing them to outdoor conditions over several days before final planting.
Pick fruit when fully ripe and deep pink-red in color for peak flavor and sweetness. For storage purposes, you can harvest at the pink-mature stage (less ripe) and store at cooler temperatures; however, green picking sacrifices quality and should be avoided. Fruit averages 12, 20 ounces when well grown. Harvest regularly throughout the season to encourage continued production on this indeterminate plant.
As an indeterminate variety, German Johnson benefits from strategic pruning once it reaches a manageable size. Use the basket-weave trellising method by tying main stems to stakes as they grow, which supports the vigorous plant and improves air circulation. Consider pruning back the growing tip or removing lower foliage once the plant outgrows its trellis, particularly in humid climates where dense foliage increases disease pressure. Prune judiciously to maintain productivity while managing height for easier harvesting.
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