Seeded
Desert King Fig is a large, heat-loving fig that thrives in maritime climates and regions with long, hot summers. With medium green skin and pink flesh inside, this heirloom variety is renowned for its reliability in the Pacific Northwest, where it consistently ripens its first crop in mid to late summer despite the region's cooler conditions. Growing 15 to 20 feet tall and hardy in zones 7, 10, Desert King produces fruit in 85, 95 days and can yield two crops annually in sufficiently warm climates, though in shorter growing seasons, only the first breba crop reliably matures. Its dual-cropping potential and proven track record in challenging maritime conditions make it a standout choice for gardeners seeking a productive fig that defies regional limitations.
Full Sun
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7-10
240in H x ?in W
Annual
Moderate
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Desert King earns its reputation as the most consistent cropper in the Pacific Northwest, a region notoriously challenging for fig cultivation. The variety exhibits remarkable adaptability: in cool maritime climates it reliably ripens a generous first crop in July, while in hot regions it pushes into a second, smaller harvest deep into fall. Its large fruit, pink flesh, and proven heat tolerance make it a dependable producer even when other fig varieties struggle, backed by decades of successful cultivation in some of North America's least predictable growing zones.
Desert King figs are grown primarily for fresh eating, where their pink flesh and large size make them prized for hand-harvesting at the peak of ripeness. In regions with warm enough seasons to ripen both crops, the abundant first crop in July becomes a summer staple for fresh consumption, while the smaller November harvest extends the season. The variety's particular value lies in its suitability for maritime climates where reliable fresh fig production was previously considered impossible, making it essential for gardeners in the Pacific Northwest and similar cool-summer regions who want to grow their own figs.
Transplant young fig trees outdoors after the last frost date in your region, choosing a location with full sun exposure and good air drainage. Space plants 36 inches apart. For zones 7–9, select a warm microclimate—south-facing walls or heat-reflecting hardscapes—to maximize ripening potential.
Harvest the breba crop in mid to late summer (July in the Pacific Northwest) when figs are fully colored, medium green exterior with visible pink flesh visible at the base, and yield slightly to gentle pressure. In hot-climate regions where a second crop develops, harvest the main crop in fall (typically November) using the same ripeness indicators. Ripe figs should detach easily from the branch with a light twist; never force unripe fruit, as it will not continue ripening after harvest.
Prune Desert King conservatively to preserve the previous year's wood, which bears the valuable breba crop. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter before growth resumes. Avoid heavy pruning that would sacrifice the next season's first crop; instead, focus on shaping and maintaining an open canopy to maximize sun exposure and ripening.
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“Desert King arrived as an heirloom cultivar with deep roots in Mediterranean fig-growing traditions. The variety gained particular prominence through its successful cultivation in the Pacific Northwest, where nurseries like Raintree discovered its exceptional ability to ripen fruit in a region where most figs fail. Its breba-cropping behavior, producing and ripening a first flush of fruit on the previous season's wood, proved ideal for short-season climates, allowing gardeners in zones 7, 9 to harvest ripe figs when other varieties remained stubbornly green. This hard-won track record transformed Desert King from a curiosity into a regional standard for maritime gardeners seeking reliable fig production.”