Foxtail lily is a stately bulbous perennial native to the western Himalayas, prized for its dense, columnar flower spikes that rise 3 to 5 feet tall in late spring. The white flowers are tiny and densely packed along the spike, creating a distinctive foxtail-like appearance that gives the plant its common name. Hardy in zones 5 through 8, this species thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, though it demands careful planting technique and good drainage to prevent root rot. The basal foliage is striking, consisting of long, strap-shaped leaves that emerge from a central crown before dying back after flowering.
Full Sun
Moderate
5-8
60in H x 24in W
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Moderate
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Foxtail lily commands attention with its remarkable architectural presence, sending up thick, leafless stalks crowned with long spikes of densely-packed white flowers that reach 20 to 30 inches in length. The starfish-shaped rootstock and dramatic height make this a statement plant for the garden, though success depends entirely on perfect drainage and protection from strong winds. Once established, these long-lived bulbs reward patience with years of reliable blooms and fragrant flowers that bring vertical interest impossible to achieve with conventional perennials.
Foxtail lily is grown as an ornamental perennial, valued for its dramatic vertical flower spikes and distinctive architectural form in garden borders and cutting gardens. The fragrant white flowers appear in late spring and attract attention in any planting scheme where height and structure are desired.
No timeline data available yet for this variety.
Plant crowns in early fall in organically rich, well-drained soil. Space 1 to 2 feet apart and position in sheltered locations protected from strong winds. Best results occur when crowns are planted 4 to 6 inches deep over a mound of soil.
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“Eremurus himalaicus hails from the western Himalayas, where it evolved in high-altitude, well-drained environments. The genus name, derived from the Greek eremia (desert) and oura (tail), perfectly describes both its native habitat and the distinctive appearance of its flower spike. Related hybrid forms like Eremurus × isabellinus were developed by crossing E. stenophyllus and E. olgae, creating cultivated interspecific hybrids that brought foxtail lilies into ornamental gardens across temperate regions.”