Galeaux d'Eysines is a French heirloom pumpkin with a warty, bumpy skin that belies its true nature: one of the sweetest winter squashes you can grow. Those characteristic knobby protrusions form from natural sugars concentrating in the skin, making this 100 to 109 day variety a baker's dream. Originating from the Bordeaux region of France, it thrives in zones 3 through 13 and produces vining plants that reach 18 to 24 inches tall, ready to harvest in about three months of full sun.

Photo © True Leaf Market
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3-13
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This old French heirloom looks weathered and warty at first glance, but that bumpy exterior is actually a sign of sweetness. The sugars that create those distinctive knobs translate directly into superior flavor for baking and pies. As an open-pollinated heirloom variety, you can save seeds year after year, making it both a culinary treasure and a living link to French gardening traditions.
This variety excels in applications where sweetness and smooth texture truly shine. It makes exceptional pie filling, whether baked into traditional pumpkin pies or blended into creamy purees. The flesh also roasts beautifully, caramelizing at the edges to intensify its natural sugars, and works wonderfully in soups where that distinct sweetness becomes a defining feature. Beyond the kitchen, the warty, sculptural appearance makes it stunning for ornamental fall displays and seasonal decorating.
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Plant outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and soil has warmed to at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Space transplants 36 inches apart in rows 72 inches apart to give vines room to sprawl.
Direct sow seeds outdoors after the last frost date, when soil temperature reaches at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Sow seeds in groups and thin to the strongest plant at each site.
Harvest when the skin has fully hardened and turned a deep tan or golden color, typically around 100 to 109 days after planting. The stem should feel woody and be difficult to break; if your thumbnail easily pierces the skin, the fruit needs more time to mature. Cut the pumpkin from the vine with a sharp knife, leaving a 2 to 3 inch stem attached, which helps with storage and reduces rot risk.
As a vining annual, minimal pruning is needed. Allow the plant to sprawl naturally across your garden space. If space is limited, you can gently guide vines in desired directions, but avoid aggressive pruning that might stress the plant or reduce fruit production.
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“Galeaux d'Eysines hails from the Bordeaux region of France, where it has been grown as a cherished heirloom for generations. This open-pollinated, non-GMO variety represents a direct connection to French market gardens and home plots where families have cultivated and preserved these seeds over time. The variety's journey to modern gardeners reflects the broader movement to protect heirloom vegetables from extinction, ensuring that this sweet French winter squash remains available to those who appreciate authentic flavor and agricultural heritage.”